Production Engineering — Boundaries, Performance, Recovery, and Delivery in 14 Steps
Turn requirements into evidence and connect HTTP, databases, external systems, files, AI, real-time media, deployment, and observability into one operable service contract.
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Lessons
- 14
Production Engineering
A feature is not finished when it appears on a screen. It is finished when retries, partial failure, data changes, delivery, and incident recovery keep the same meaning. This course applies production principles to example service boundaries and turns them into evidence shared by product, design, engineering, users, and operations.
What you will be able to do
- turn requirements into success, in-progress, partial-failure, and failure states
- separate HTTP retry keys from request correlation IDs
- design tables, indexes, and pools from real queries and time budgets
- define Timeout, Unknown, Retry, and Reconcile boundaries for providers, Kafka, AI, and notifications
- verify authentication, authorization, audit, and upload integrity together
- make RAG source, search copies, permissions, and quality converge
- operate expand/contract migrations, SHA images, readiness, smoke, and rollback
- close completion with bounded RED metrics, tests, and SLO evidence
- connect partial failure, recovery, and static-client boundaries into cross-service evidence
- operate protobuf gRPC contracts and WebRTC signaling/media boundaries behind a cost guard
The flow
[1] requirement ─▶ [2] HTTP ─▶ [3] database ─▶ [4] external failure
│ │
▼ ▼
[12] capstone ◀─ [11] observability ◀─ [10] Compose ◀─ [9] release
▲
[5] auth ─▶ [6] files ─▶ [7] AI/RAG ─▶ [8] migrations
Steps
- Turn requirements into states and evidence
- Fix HTTP retries and request correlation
- Design tables, indexes, and pools from query budgets
- Handle Timeout, Unknown, Retry, and Reconcile
- Make authentication, authorization, and audit one boundary
- Validate uploads and publish them atomically
- Bind AI providers and RAG to permission and quality
- Change schemas with expand/contract and idempotent backfills
- Bind a verified commit to a release and image
- Operate Compose, readiness, reverse proxy, and rollback
- Follow one request with RED, correlation, and SLOs
- Verify a change with five perspectives and deployment smoke
- Close cross-service partial failure, recovery, and platform boundaries
- Introduce gRPC and WebRTC behind an explicit cost guard
Prerequisites: experience with architecture-patterns, data-engineering-postgres, or quality-and-testing, plus basic PostgreSQL and HTTP.
Lessons
- 1→
Step 1 — Turn requirements into states and evidence
- 2→
Step 2 — Fix HTTP retries and request correlation
- 3→
Step 3 — Design tables, indexes, and pools from query budgets
- 4→
Step 4 — Handle Timeout, Unknown, Retry, and Reconcile
- 5→
Step 5 — Make authentication, authorization, and audit one boundary
- 6→
Step 6 — Validate uploads and publish them atomically
- 7→
Step 7 — Bind AI providers and RAG to permission and quality
- 8→
Step 8 — Change schemas with expand/contract and idempotent backfills
- 9→
Step 9 — Bind a verified commit to a release and image
- 10→
Step 10 — Operate Compose, readiness, reverse proxy, and rollback
- 11→
Step 11 — Follow one request with RED, correlation, and SLOs
- 12→
Step 12 — Verify a change with five perspectives and deployment smoke
- 13→
Step 13 — Close partial failure and recovery as a cross-service contract
- 14→
Step 14 — Close gRPC and WebRTC boundaries with cost guards
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